A Web Host (or Web Hosting Provider) is a company that provides the services and technology required for an individual or organization to get their website or web application on the Internet.
In essence, web hosting is like renting space on a powerful computer, called a server, where all the files, images, code, and data that make up your website are stored.
Key Functions of a Web Host:
Storage (The Server): They store your website files on their own specialized, high-powered, continuou...
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CD-R Definition
CD-R Definition
CD-R
Stands for "Compact Disc Recordable." CD-R discs are blank CDs that can record data written by a CD burner. The word "recordable" is used because CD-Rs are often used to record audio, which can be played back by most CD players. However, many other kinds of data can also be written to a CD-R, so the discs are also referred to as "writable CDs."
The data burned onto a CD-R disc is permanent, meaning it can not be altered or erased like the data on a hard drive. Typically...
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Flash Drive Definition
Flash Drive Definition
Flash drives have many names — jump drives, thumb drives, pen drives, and USB keychain drives. Regardless of what you call them, they all refer to the same thing, which is a small data storage device that uses flash memory and has a built-in USB connection.
Flash drives are typically no more than two to three inches in length and less than an inch in width. Their size and shape may resemble a thumb or a small pen (which is where the names "thumb drive" and "pen drive...
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File Type Definition
File Type Definition
A file type is a name given to a specific kind of file. For example, a Microsoft Word document and an Adobe Photoshop document are two different file types. While these file types are associated with individual applications, other file types, such as rich text RTF files and MP3 audio files are standard file types that can be opened by multiple programs.
The terms "file type" and "file format" are often used interchangeably. However, a file format technically describes th...
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.DOCX File Extension
.DOCX File Extension
What is a DOCX file?
A DOCX file is a document created by Microsoft Word or another word processing program, such as OpenOffice Writer or Apple Pages. It contains formatted text but may also include images, drawn objects, and other document elements. DOCX files are widely used in home, academic, and business environments for drafting letters, resumes, invitations, newsletters, and other documents.
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DOCX file open in Microsoft Word 2019
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.DOC File Extension
.DOC File Extension
What is a DOC file?
A DOC file is a word processing document created by Microsoft Word, or another word processing program, such as OpenOffice Writer or Apple Pages. It may contain formatted text, images, tables, graphs, charts, page formatting, and print settings.
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DOC file open in Microsoft Word 2019
DOC files are used to create a variety of documents including letters, resumes, essays, and invitations. When you create a document in ...
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Word Processor Definition
Word Processor Definition
A word processor, or word processing program, does exactly what the name implies. It processes words. It also processes paragraphs, pages, and entire papers. Some examples of word processing programs include Microsoft Word, WordPerfect (Windows only), AppleWorks (Mac only), and OpenOffice.org.
The first word processors were basically computerized typewriters, which did little more than place characters on a screen, which could then be printed by a printer. Moder...
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Utility Definition
Utility Definition
Utility programs, commonly referred to as just "utilities," are software programs that add functionality to your computer or help your computer perform better. These include antivirus, backup, disk repair, file management, security, and networking programs. Utilities can also be applications such as screensavers, font and icon tools, and desktop enhancements. Some utility programs help keep your computer free from unwanted software such as viruses or spyware, while others add...
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.ZIP File Extension
.ZIP File Extension
What is a ZIP file?
A ZIP file is an archive that contains one or more files compressed or "zipped" using Zip compression. It stores files separately from each other allowing the files to be compressed using different methods and extracted without compressing or decompressing the entire archive.
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The Zip format was created in 1989 by Phil Katz and was used in the PKZIP utility developed by PKWARE, Inc. The format grew in popularity and is now s...
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.SITX File Extension
The .SITX file extension denotes a StuffIt X Archive file.
Key Information about .SITX Files
File Type: Compressed Archive (similar to a .zip or .rar file).
Developer: Smith Micro Software (originally Aladdin Systems).
Purpose: The StuffIt X format was introduced with StuffIt 7.0 (around 2002) as an evolution of the older .SIT (StuffIt) format. It was designed to offer better compression, support for long filenames, error correction, and strong encryption (512-bit RC4). It was partic...
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